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Understanding the pointer states

8.09.2015 by

In quantum mechanics, pointer states are eigenstates of the observable of the measurement apparatus
that represent the possible positions of the display pointer of the equipment. The origin of this
concept lies in attempts to fill the blanks in Evere…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Investigation of black body radiation with the aid of a self-made pyroelectric infrared detector

8.09.2015 by

The thermal radiation of a black body is investigated using a pyroelectric infrared radiation
detector. This paper presents the construction and operation principles of a simple set-up used for
investigation of black body radiation in a student labor…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Investigation of black body radiation with the aid of a self-made pyroelectric infrared detector

8.09.2015 by

The thermal radiation of a black body is investigated using a pyroelectric infrared radiation
detector. This paper presents the construction and operation principles of a simple set-up used for
investigation of black body radiation in a student labor…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Electro-thermal analogies and imaging radiation thermometry

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Through similarities and analogies of Laplace/Poisson equations governing thermal and electric
conduction processes and related phenomena, we show how to indirectly visualize the electric
properties of various configurations, including non-trivial on…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Optical transfer function analysis of single pinhole glasses

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

When a person observes an object located at a distance closer than his near point, the object will
appear blurred. Inserting a circular pinhole with a suitable diameter in front of the eye improves
vision. However, vision worsens below a certain pinh…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Puzzles of dark energy in the Universe—phantom

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This paper is devoted to some simple approach based on general physics tools to describe the
physical properties of a hypothetical particle which can be the source of dark energy in the
Universe known as phantom. Phantom is characterized by the fact …

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Can a moving charge or a varying dipole produce a constant field?

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Although the electromagnetic field of a given distribution of charge and current is unambiguously
defined by the Maxwell equations, there is no unique inverse correspondence between this field and
point-like sources. We prove this statement for elect…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Simple measurements of rolling friction and deformation when μ r < 0.001

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A simple method is described to measure the coefficient of rolling friction, ##IMG##
[http://ej.iop.org/images/0143-0807/36/6/065018/ejp519061ieqn3.gif] {${mu }_{{rm{r}}}$} , for a
hard ball rolling on a hard, horizontal surface. The method involve…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Equivalent norms in ##IMG## [http://ej.iop.org/images/0143-0807/36/6/065021/toc_ejp518814ieqn1.gif] {${{mathbb{R}}}^{n}$} from thermodynamical laws

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

In 1978, Landsberg proposed an elegant way of obtaining the inequality between arithmetic and
geometric mean by using the first and second laws of thermodynamics. This result opened a debate on
the logic legitimacy of this procedure to obtain some ma…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

On the applicability of Ampère’s law

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

We point out that in the course of application of Ampère’s law it is important to fulfil the
condition of continuity. We emphasize the role of the displacement current in the case of non-closed
circuits. As a didactical example the magnetostatic f…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Image-based general-relativistic visualization

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Ego-centric, or first-person, visualization is a valuable tool for an introductory course in general
relativity as well as for public outreach to provide a deeper understanding of the geometric
distortion effects due to curved spacetime. To enhance t…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Two new variations on the twins pseudoparadox

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Two new scenarios are proposed which generalize the standard story leading to the pseudoparadox of
the Einsteinian relativistic twins, thereby enabling some deeper understanding. First, Aesop’s fable
‘The Hare and the Tortoise’ is considered in…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The Duffing oscillator with damping

8.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

An analytical solution to the differential equation describing the Duffing oscillator with damping
is presented. The damping term of the differential equation and the initial conditions satisfy an
algebraic equation, and thus the solution is specific…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Live: driving from ISS

7.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Follow ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen operating the Interact rover from space – rover testing now starts at 1410 GMT (1610 CEST)

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Cosmic billows

7.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Space Science Image of the Week: Planck reveals an interstellar filament and our galactic neighbours, the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Sentinel-2 catches eye of algal storm

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The Sentinel-2A satellite has been in orbit for only a matter of weeks, but new images of an algal bloom in the Baltic Sea show that it is already exceeding expectations. Built essentially as a land monitoring mission, Sentinel-2 will also…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Percolation Model of Sensory Transmission and Loss of Consciousness Under General Anesthesia

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): David W. Zhou, David D. Mowrey, Pei Tang, and Yan Xu

A computer model of a network of neurons shows that a sudden breakdown in the net’s ability to transmit information mimics the brain wave changes that accompany anesthesia.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 108103] Published Fri Sep 04, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Thermal Equilibrium of a Macroscopic Quantum System in a Pure State

4.09.2015 by

Author(s): Sheldon Goldstein, David A. Huse, Joel L. Lebowitz, and Roderich TumulkaThermal equilibrium can be indicated macroscopically by spatially uniform temperature and chemical potentials, but also by a microscopic property emerging from quantum e…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Week In Images

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Our week through the lens: 31 August-4 September 2015

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Mission team ready for Galileo launch

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

When the next pair of Galileo satellites is boosted into orbit next Friday, a team of mission control experts in Darmstadt, Germany, will spring into action, working around the clock to bring the duo through their critical first days in sp…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

New arrivals

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Watch the replay of ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen, commander Sergei Volkov and Aidyn Aimbetov opening the hatch to the International Space Station after a two-day flight in space

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Hubble survey unlocks clues to star birth in neighboring galaxy

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

To researchers surprise, nature apparently forms stars with a consistent distribution from massive supergiants to tiny dwarfs.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen begins busy International Space Station tour

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Docking replay

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

After a two-day flight in space, ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen, commander Sergei Volkov and Aidyn Aimbetov arrived at the International Space Station at 07:39 GMT (09:39 CEST)

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Australian desert

4.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Earth observation image of the week: a Sentinel-2 image of the Northern Territory desert in Australia, also featured on the Earth from Space video programme

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Herschel and Planck Honored with Space Systems Award

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Herschel and Planck teams are recipients of a prestigious aerospace industry award.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

‘Hedgehog’ Robots Hop, Tumble in Microgravity

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Hedgehog is a new concept for a robot that is specifically designed to overcome the challenges of traversing small solar system bodies.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA’s TES Satellite Instrument Gives New Insight into Water Cycle

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA satellite measurements have given scientists a better understanding of what happens to rain and snow that fall on land, with a few surprising findings.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

iriss blog

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Follow the entire 10-day mission of ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen to the International Space Station with behind-the-scenes info on the iriss blog

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Galileo: fit for flight

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Europe’s ninth and tenth Galileo satellites being fixed to the dispenser that will secure them during their 11 September launch

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Spaceship Earth

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Come and see how images of Earth from space show how science meets art at a new exhibition at Ars Electronica in Linz, Austria

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Influence of Impurity Spin Dynamics on Quantum Transport in Epitaxial Graphene

3.09.2015 by

Author(s): Samuel Lara-Avila, Sergey Kubatkin, Oleksiy Kashuba, Joshua A. Folk, Silvia Lüscher, Rositza Yakimova, T. J. B. M. Janssen, Alexander Tzalenchuk, and Vladimir Fal’ko

A moderate in-plane magnetic field can reduce spin-related decoherence in epitaxial graphene.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 106602] Published Thu Sep 03, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

At Saturn, one of these rings is not like the others

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

During equinox, one part of the rings didn’t cool as expected, which allowed scientists to model what they might be like on the inside.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

What happened to early Mars’ atmosphere? New study eliminates one theory

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A new analysis of the largest known deposit of carbonate minerals on Mars suggests that the original martian atmosphere may have already lost most of its carbon dioxide by the era of valley network formation.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Earth from Space

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Join us Friday, 4 September, at 10:00 CEST for the ‘Earth from Space’ video programme. This week features a Sentinel-2A satellite image of the Australian Northern Territory.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Comment on ‘Wind-influenced projectile motion’

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

We comment on the article ‘Wind-influenced projectile motion’ by Bernardo et al (2015 Eur. J. Phys.
36 [http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/025016] 025016 ) where they examine the trajectory of a
particle that is subjected to gravity and a linear…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Weight, gravitation, inertia, and tides

3.09.2015 by

This paper deals with the factors that influence the weight of an object near the Earth’s surface.
They are: (1) the Earth’s gravitational force, (2) the centrifugal force due to the Earth’s diurnal
rotation, and (3) tidal forces due to the gravitati…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Reply to Comment on ‘Wind-influenced projectile motion’

3.09.2015 by

The authors reply to a comment made on a previous paper (Bernardo et al 2015 Eur. J. Phys. 36
[http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/36/2/025016/] 025016 ).

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The statics of the wedge-shaped jar opener

3.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This paper analyzes the static equilibrium of a simple jar opener on the basis of rigid-body
mechanics with friction. The opener-lid system is described as a disk lying inside a wedge, where
only one side has friction; the disk is assumed to be acted…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

NASA Soil Moisture Radar Ends Operations, Mission Science Continues

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA SMAP observatory managers have determined its radar can no longer return data, but the mission continues to produce high-quality science with its radiometer instrument.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

At Saturn, One of These Rings is not like the Others

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

One section of Saturn’s rings may be loaded with chunks of solid ice, possibly shards from a destroyed moon, according to a new study by Cassini scientists.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Cosmic recycling in the Prawn Nebula

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This new image of IC 4628 (Gum 56) shows newborn stars formed by the remains of the most massive suns of a previous generation.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Comet Hitchhiker would take tour of small bodies

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This concept puts forth a new way to get into orbit and land on comets and asteroids using the kinetic energy of these small bodies.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

One man and his robot

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Technology image of the week: ESA’s head of telerobotics introducing the rover Andreas Mogensen will soon be operating from orbit

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Full replay: iriss launch

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Watch the full replay of Soyuz TMA-18M launch to the International Space Station with ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen launched to Space Station

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen, commander Sergei Volkov and Aidyn Aimbetov were launched into space this morning2 Septemberat 04:38 GMT (06:38 CEST) from Baikonur cosmodrome, Kazakhstan.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

iriss liftoff

2.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Replay: ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen, commander Sergei Volkov and Aidyn Aimbetov launched into space 2 September at 04:37 GMT (06:37 CEST) from Baikonur cosmodrome, Kazakhstan.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

What Happened to Early Mars’ Atmosphere? New Study Eliminates One Theory

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The amount of Martian atmosphere trapped by mineral formation appears inadequate to account for a warm environment when rivers cut valleys on ancient Mars.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Comet Hitchhiker Would Take Tour of Small Bodies

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A concept for orbiting and landing on multiple asteroids and comets is being developed at JPL.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Space nears

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Human spaceflight and operations image of the week: Thumbs up for the crew being launched to the International Space Station on Wednesday

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Spectroscopy of Interacting Quasiparticles in Trapped Ions

1.09.2015 by

Author(s): P. Jurcevic, P. Hauke, C. Maier, C. Hempel, B. P. Lanyon, R. Blatt, and C. F. Roos

The collective excitations of a quantum many-body system of trapped ions is characterized in a new spectroscopic technique that probes the eigenmodes of the system. The technique allows the excited quasiparticles to be individually manipulated and measured.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 100501] Published Tue Sep 01, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

LISA Pathfinder set for launch site

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Scheduled for launch later this year, the mission will pave the way for future space-based projects to observe gravitational waves.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

LISA Pathfinder set for launch site

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

LISA Pathfinder, ESA’s demonstrator for spaceborne observations of gravitational waves, is ready to leave for Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Latest Galileos closing in on launch

1.09.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Europe’s ninth and tenth Galileo satellites have been attached to the dispenser that will hold them during their flight up into space, then release them into their planned orbits.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

New, Ultrathin Optical Devices Shape Light in Exotic Ways

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Researchers have developed innovative flat, optical lenses as part of a collaboration between JPL and the Caltech.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA to Study Arctic Climate Change Ecosystem Impacts

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA has begun a multi-year field campaign to investigate ecological impacts of the rapidly changing climate in Alaska and northwestern Canada.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Space Station docking

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

After a two-day flight in space, ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen, commander Sergei Volkov and Aidyn Aimbetov will arrive at the International Space Station on 4 September. Watch live from 07:20 GMT (09:20 CEST)

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Launch preview

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Space Science Image of the Week: LISA Pathfinder, planned for a Vega launch later this year, will pave the way for gravitational-wave observatories in space

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Utah’s Canyonlands becomes newest dark sky park

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

America’s darkest stretch of land gets another International Dark-Sky Park after National Park Service officials complete a sustained effort to make their lights night-sky friendly.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

New Horizons Selects Kuiper Belt Target

31.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA selects the next target for New Horizons, a Kuiper Belt object a billion miles past Pluto.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Greenland Campaign Takes Flight to Measure Ice Sheet

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

An airborne campaign over Greenland this summer helps scientists prepare for a satellite mission that will monitor global ice sheets.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA’s Summer Research on Sea Level Rise in Greenland

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Researchers camped on Greenland’s ice sheet this summer studied streams that form atop the ice and carry meltwater to the ocean, where it adds to sea level rise.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Ferromagnetic Switching of Knotted Vector Fields in Liquid Crystal Colloids

28.08.2015 by

Author(s): Qiaoxuan Zhang, Paul J. Ackerman, Qingkun Liu, and Ivan I. SmalyukhNontrivial topological modulations, including skyrmions and knots, are observed in the magnetic field configurations of poly and monodomain chiral ferromagnetic liquid crysta…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Week In Images

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Our week through the lens: 24-28 August 2015

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Galileo satellites fuelled and ready for launcher attachment

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Europe’s latest Galileo satellites are fully fuelled, leaving them ready to be attached to their launcher upper stage in preparation for their 11 September launch.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Interstellar seeds could create oases of life

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

New research by Harvard astrophysicists shows that if life can travel between the stars, it would spread in a characteristic pattern that we could potentially identify.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Hubble finds that the nearest quasar is powered by a double black hole

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The finding suggests that the brilliant cores of active galaxies may commonly host two central supermassive black holes that fall into orbit about one another as a result of the merger between two galaxies.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Call For Media: Press briefing on launch of Galileo satellites 9/10

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The next two satellites in Europe’s Galileo satellite navigation system will be launched together on 11 September, taking its orbital constellation a step closer to initial services. Media are invited to take part in an audio briefing on 1…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

60 days and 60 nights … in bed

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

On 9 September, the first of 12 men will go to bed for 60 days as part of important research into stopping the wasting effects that spaceflight has on the human body. Although they may be putting their feet up, it is set to be a far from r…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Hawaii’s Supreme Court begins to hear Thirty Meter Telescope case

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The state’s highest court started hearing oral arguments today over the fate of what could one day be the world’s largest telescope, which protesters say would desecrate their sacred land.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Understanding quantum phenomena without solving the Schrödinger equation: the case of the finite square well

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

An approximate formula for the energy levels of the bound states of a particle in a finite square
well are obtained, without using the Schrödinger equation. The physics and mathematics involved in
this approach are accessible to a gifted high school…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Now you can run naked and shout Eureka!

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A common mistake in introductory physics textbooks is the omission of the buoyant force exerted by
the air on an object floating in a liquid. One previous work (Lan 2000 Phys. Teach. 38 [http://
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.880449] 125 ) includes that…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Increase of entropy in the thermalization of two blocks: a simpler proof

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The thermalization of two blocks with distinct initial temperatures put inside an insulated
recipient is an irreversible process to which the entropic version of the second law of
thermodynamics applies, so the entropy of this system must increase. I…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Derivation of the Drude conductivity from quantum kinetic equations

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The Drude formula of ac (frequency-dependent) electric conductivity has been established as a simple
and practically useful model to understand the electromagnetic response of simple free-electron-like
metals. In most textbooks of solid-state physics…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Conservation laws and laser cooling of atoms

28.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The straightforward application of energy and linear momentum conservation to the
absorption/emission of photons by atoms allows us to establish the essential features of laser
cooling of two level atoms at low laser intensities. The lowest attainabl…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Smallest 3-D Camera Offers Brain Surgery Innovation

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A tiny 3-D camera for potential use in brain surgery, has been honored with a technology award.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Longer flight to the International Space Station for Andreas Mogensen

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen will leave for the International Space Station from Baikonur cosmodrome in Kazakhstan on 2 September with commander Sergei Volkov and Kazakh cosmonaut Aidyn Aimbetov. Their flight in the Soyuz TMA-18M spacecr…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Station street view

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt


‘Float’ and explore in detail each module of the International Space Station in this 360° panoramic view

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Onsager Coefficients in Periodically Driven Systems

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Karel Proesmans and Christian Van den BroeckPeriodically driven thermodynamic systems near equilibrium cannot have finite fluxes with zero dissipation.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 090601] Published Thu Aug 27, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Astronaut Andreas to try sub-millimetre precision task on Earth from orbit

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Early September will see the very first force-feedback-based teleoperation of a rover-based robotic arm system on Earth from the International Space Station, orbiting 400 km above our heads.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Discovering dust-obscured active galaxies as they grow

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A research group discovered 48 dust-obscured galaxies, and since these galaxies are thought to harbor a rapidly growing black hole in their centers, these results give scientists clues for understanding the evolution of galaxies and supermassive black …

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Chandra data suggest giant collision triggered “radio phoenix”

27.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This reignited electron cloud radiating primarily at radio frequencies lies in Abell 1033.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

The Fingerprints of Sea Level Rise

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

When you fill a sink, the water rises at the same rate to the same height in every corner. That’s not the way it works with our rising seas.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA Zeroes in on Ocean Rise: How Much? How Soon?

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Intensive research, aided by NASA observations and analysis, points to an unavoidable future sea level rise of several feet. The question is, how quickly will it happen?

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA’s OMG Mission Maps Greenland’s Coastline

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA’s Oceans Melting Greenland program will study how the oceans are eating away at Greenland’s ice sheet and help scientists predict sea level rise.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Warming Seas and Melting Ice Sheets

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA is applying its unique capabilities to the challenge of understanding global sea level rise.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

A cosmic butterfly

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The shimmering colours of the Twin Jet Nebula show off in new Hubble Space Telescope image

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

All-Electric Access to the Magnetic-Field-Invariant Magnetization of Antiferromagnets

26.08.2015 by

Author(s): Tobias Kosub, Martin Kopte, Florin Radu, Oliver G. Schmidt, and Denys Makarov

A new technique — spinning-current anomalous Hall magnetometry — measures the field invariant magnetization of antiferromagnets with high precision by cycling current and voltage probes.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 097201] Published Wed Aug 26, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Magnetism of Gadolinium: A First-Principles Perspective

26.08.2015 by

Author(s): L. Oroszlány, A. Deák, E. Simon, S. Khmelevskyi, and L. Szunyogh

The magnetic properties of gadolinium at non-zero temperature are different at the surface of the material and in the bulk for both the paramagnetic and ferromagnetic phases according to layer resolved density-functional theory calculations.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 096402] Published Wed Aug 26, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

New Method for a Continuous Determination of the Spin Tune in Storage Rings and Implications for Precision Experiments

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): D. Eversmann et al. (JEDI collaboration)The spin precession frequency of a charged particle in a storage ring is determined with substantially increased precision. This allows for improved measurements of the electric dipole moments of charg…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

First Detection of the Acoustic Oscillation Phase Shift Expected from the Cosmic Neutrino Background

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Brent Follin, Lloyd Knox, Marius Millea, and Zhen PanThe free-streaming cosmic neutrino background has been observed by a unique decomposition of the acoustic oscillations in the cosmic microwave background.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 091301] Pub…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Precision Measurement of the Longitudinal Double-Spin Asymmetry for Inclusive Jet Production in Polarized Proton Collisions at sqrt[s] =200 GeV

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): L. Adamczyk et al. (STAR Collaboration)Measurements from STAR collaboration experiments at RHIC reveal that gluons and quarks may contribute equally to the spin angular momentum of a proton.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 092002] Published Wed Aug 26…

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Diffraction-Unlimited Position Measurement of Ultracold Atoms in an Optical Lattice

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Yuto Ashida and Masahito Ueda

Ultracold atoms in an optical lattice could be imaged on length scales below the diffraction limit by tracking the collapse of the system’s many-body wavefunction.


[Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 095301] Published Wed Aug 26, 2015

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New Hubble image of the Twin Jet Nebula

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The new image highlights the bipolar planetary nebula’s shells and its knots of expanding gas in striking detail.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA satellites help explain coronal heating

26.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Scientists have directly observed an essential part of the process for how magnetic waves in the Sun heat the solar plasma.

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Dawn Sends Sharper Scenes from Ceres

25.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The closest-yet views of Ceres, delivered by NASA’s Dawn spacecraft, show the small world’s features in unprecedented detail, including Ceres’ tall, conical mountain; crater formation features and narrow, braided fractures.

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Ready for launch

25.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Human spaceflight and operations image of the week: ESA astronaut Andreas Mogensen testing his spacesuit before launch on 2 September

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Gaia’s first year of scientific observations

25.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Last Friday, 21 August, ESA’s billion-star surveyor, Gaia, completed its first year of science observations in its main survey mode.

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UCLA physicist tests theories of dark energy by mimicking the vacuum of space

25.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

His findings helped reveal how strongly dark energy interacts with normal matter.

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Dawn sends sharper scenes from Ceres

25.08.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The spacecraft’s view is now three times as sharp as in its previous mapping orbit, revealing exciting new details of this intriguing dwarf planet.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

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