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Earth from Space

2.03.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Join us Tuesday, 3 March at 14:00 CET as Wolfgang Pitz from Airbus Defence and Space discusses testing the Sentinel-2A satellite

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

ALMA and VLT probe surprisingly dusty and evolved galaxy

2.03.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This young and remote object provides tantalizing evidence for the rapid evolution of galaxies after the Big Bang.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Kui laser lõhub laseri

2.03.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Laserikiir võib näppu kõrvetada. Sellistest näpueksperimentidest on ka hästi teada, et mida suurem intensiivsus, seda ohtlikum kiir. Samamoodi on laserikiire läbipaistvast keskkonnast läbiminekul – suurte intensiivsuste korral võib laserikiir keskkonda kahjusta. Vastavat teadust nimetatakse mittelineaarseks optikaks ning see on väga palju kordi keerulisem, kui koolist tuttav valgusõpetus. Nüüd alljärgnevast pildist: Näidatud on laseri südameks olev […]

Filed Under: Päevapilt, Valguse aasta 2015

Simulating space for JWST

2.03.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Space Science Image of the Week: Instruments for JWST have been tested in a vacuum chamber to ensure they can withstand the intense cold of space

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Energia kursuse õpik nüüd ka elektrooniliselt kättesaadav

1.03.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Madis Reemanni õpik Energia ilmus juba eelmise aasta lõpul. Tegime nüüd avalikuks ka vastava e-õpiku. Sinna ei ole veel jõutud lisada tarvilikku interaktiivset materjali, aga vähemasti on tekst kõigile kättesaadav. Õpiku leiab aadressilt õpik.füüsika.ee.

Filed Under: Füüsika koolis

Mis on pildil?

28.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

See pilt on tavaelust, aga natuke ka mitte. Proovige aru saada, milline on olnud stseen, mida fotograaf on pildistanud? Vihje on pildi allkirjas. Aga ära annab seletada ka kõik kõverused …

Filed Under: Päevapilt, Valguse aasta 2015

Week In Images

28.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Our week through the lens: 23-27 February 2015

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Living on the Edge: Stars Found Far from Galaxy Center

27.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Data from NASA’s WISE mission have led to the discovery of two clusters of newborn stars thousands of light-years below the plane of our galaxy.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

HAB (high altitude ballooning) – igamehe võimalus stratosfääri lennata

27.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Heeliumipallid ei pruugi olla mingid mänguasjad – 100-200 euro eest on võimalik hankida komplekt, mis tõuseb rohkem kui kümne kilomeetri kõrgusele ning on varustatud raadiosaatja, juhtbloki, GPS’i ja sensoritega põhiliste atmosfääri parameetrite mõõtmiseks. Loomulikult saab heeliumipalliga üles lasta ka kaamera. Ja kui te arvate, allolev pilt on tehtud mõne satelliidi pealt, siis te eksite. Märksõnaks on […]

Filed Under: Füüsika koolis, Lahedad projektid

Microwave Quantum Illumination

27.02.2015 by

Author(s): Shabir Barzanjeh, Saikat Guha, Christian Weedbrook, David Vitali, Jeffrey H. Shapiro, and Stefano PirandolaA proposed device would extend a quantum entanglement scheme previously demonstrated for visible photons into the microwave regime, wh…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Astronomers find newborn stars at the edge of our galaxy

27.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The scientists not only found giant molecular clouds thousands of light-years above and below the galactic disk, but also one of them unexpectedly contained two clusters of stars.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Chandra finds intriguing member of black hole family tree

27.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NGC2276-3c has traits similar to both stellar-mass and supermassive black holes.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Brussels

27.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Earth observation image of the week: a false-colour image of Belgium’s capital, also featured on the Earth from Space video programme

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Üliõhukesed läätsed suudavad nüüd tekitada ka värvilisi kujutisi

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Optilisi läätsesid me oleme kõik näinud. Fotoaparaadi objektiivis on nad suheliselt suured, mobiiltelefonides palju väiksemad. Juba mõnda aega on olemas ka üliõhukesed läätsed paksusega vaid mõned mikromeetrid (nimetagem neid tasaläätsedeks), mida on võimalik kasutada eriti miniatuursetes seadmetes. Seni jäid sellised läätsed hätta värvilise valgusega. Nüüd on suudetud valmistada tasaläätsed, mis suudavad koondada erineva lainepikkusega valgust […]

Filed Under: Teadusuudised, Valguse aasta 2015

New NASA Space Cowboy Successfully Deploys Its ‘Lasso’

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Like a cowboy at a rodeo, NASA’s newest Earth-observing satellite, the Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP), has triumphantly raised its “arm” and unfurled a huge golden “lasso” (antenna).

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

New NASA Earth Missions Expand View of Home Planet

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Four new NASA Earth-observing missions are collecting data from space – with a fifth newly in orbit – after the busiest year of NASA Earth science launches in more than a decade.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Study of Atmospheric ‘Froth’ May Help GPS Communications

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A new study of Earth’s ionosphere, a part of the upper atmosphere, could have applications for better GPS communications.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Search for Higgs Boson Pair Production in the γγbb[over ¯] Final State Using pp Collision Data at sqrt[s]=8  TeV from the ATLAS Detector

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): G. Aad et al. (ATLAS Collaboration) A search for new physics in production of a pair of Higgs bosons finds a modest excess of events, 2.4 standard deviations above the background-only hypothesis.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 081802] Published Thu …

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Possible Indication of Momentum-Dependent Asymmetric Dark Matter in the Sun

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Aaron C. Vincent, Pat Scott, and Aldo Serenelli

The presence of a certain type of dark matter in the Sun’s core may solve discrepancies between standard solar models and observations.

Selected for a Synopsis in Physics
[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 081302] Published Thu Feb 26, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Observing Inflationary Reheating

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Jérôme Martin, Christophe Ringeval, and Vincent Vennin

Recently available high-precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background constrain the kinematic properties of the reheating era for most of the inflationary scenarios proposed so far.

[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 081303] Published Thu Feb 26, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Earth from Space

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt


Join us Friday, 27 February, at 10:00 CET for the ‘Earth from Space’ video programme. This week features a false-colour image of Brussels

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Pockets of calm protect molecules around supermassive black hole

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This is most likely due to dense areas of dust and gas that shield molecules from otherwise lethal radiation.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

“Bright spot” on Ceres has dimmer companion

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This may be pointing to a volcano-like origin of the spots, but Dawn scientists will wait for better resolution to make geologic interpretations.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

CubeSats offered deep-space ride on ESA asteroid probe

26.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Think of it as the ultimate hitchhiking opportunity: ESA is offering CubeSats a ride to a pair of asteroids in deep space.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

‘Bright Spot’ on Ceres Has Dimmer Companion

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Dwarf planet Ceres continues to puzzle scientists as NASA’s Dawn spacecraft gets closer to being captured into orbit around the object.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

NASA’s Curiosity Mars Rover Drills at ‘Telegraph Peak’

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Sample-collection drilling that NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover completed Tuesday will likely be the last before the rover departs “Pahrump Hills.”

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Gravitational Casimir Effect

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): James Q. Quach

Evidence that gravitational waves induce an attractive force between two closely spaced mirrors could confirm gravity’s quantum nature.

[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 081104] Published Wed Feb 25, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Quantum Thermodynamics: A Nonequilibrium Green’s Function Approach

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Massimiliano Esposito, Maicol A. Ochoa, and Michael Galperin

A thermodynamic description for an open quantum system coupled to its surroundings is provided using nonequilibrium Green’s functions.

[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 080602] Published Wed Feb 25, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Ancient super-bright quasar with massive black hole found

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

At a distance of 12.8 billion light-years from Earth, this quasar was formed only 900 million years after the Big Bang.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Physicists offer a solution to the puzzle of the origin of matter in the universe

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Scientists propose that the matter-antimatter asymmetry could be related to the Higgs boson particle.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Improved vision for James Webb Space Telescope

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Key science elements of the James Webb Space Telescope have been upgraded ahead of the observatory’s launch in 2018.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Software satellite

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Technology image of the week: Through daily software uploads, this miniature satellite will be a testbed for innovative control methods

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Imeline teadus

25.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Lõhe tavakodaniku ning mõnest spetsiifilisest valdkonnast arusaamiseks tarvilike teadmiste ja arusaamade vahel on tavaliselt üüratu. Ja mida aeg edasi, seda hullemaks läheb.

Filed Under: Päevapilt

NASA Briefing to Discuss First Spacecraft Arrival at a Dwarf Planet

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

JPL will host a briefing Monday, March 2, about the March 6 arrival of NASA’s Dawn spacecraft at the dwarf planet Ceres. The event will be carried live on NASA TV and online.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Latest Selfie from NASA Mars Rover Shows Wide Context

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover used the camera on its robotic arm to record the pieces of a portrait that shows the rover within a panorama of the area it is studying.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

New NASA Soil Moisture Mapper Completes Key Milestone

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Mission controllers at JPL today sent commands to unfurl the reflector antenna on NASA’s new Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) observatory, launched Jan. 31.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Out of this world

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Watch a replay of our ‘Out of this world’ Google hangout between ESA astronaut Tim Peake and pupils from Rode Heath Primary from Cheshire, UK

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

ESA’s spaceplane is coming home

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

ESA’s IXV spaceplane, launched on a Vega rocket on 11 February, is now on its way to Europe for detailed study in Italy.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Actin’ strange

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Human spaceflight and operations image of the week: Human endothelial cells and nuclei stained and exposed under a microscope in preparation for space

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Last look at Sentinel-2A

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Before Sentinel-2A is packed up and shipped to French Guiana for its launch targeted on 12 June, media representatives and specialists got one last look at the second satellite for Europe’s Copernicus programme.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Calling on satellites in alpine rescues

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Emergency services rescued 1780 people in the Austrian Alps last year. They can now count on satellites to access maps, send messages, give warnings and stay in contact.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Why comets are like deep-fried ice cream

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Research shows that under a crystalline crust should still be very cold and contain more porous amorphous ice.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Laserrelvasüsteemide täiustamine jätkub

24.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Laserrelva põhiidee on ju tegelikult iidvana – legend räägib, et juba Archimedes kasutas nõgusa peegliga koondatud päikeseenergiat, et vaenlase laevastikku hävitada. Mida üks laserrelvgi muud teha saab, kui koondada väga intensiivne valgus sihtmärgile, üritades seda sel teel kahjustada. Neil päevil tuli teade, et Boeing on võitnud 29,5 miljonit dollarit maksva lepingu laserrelva laserikiire stabiliseerimise süsteemi […]

Filed Under: Teadusuudised, Valguse aasta 2015

NASA to Highlight Results from New Earth Missions

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Over the past 12 months NASA has added five missions to its orbiting Earth-observing fleet. NASA scientists will share early observations during a media telecon Feb. 26.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Turbulent Black Holes

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Huan Yang, Aaron Zimmerman, and Luis Lehner A rapidly rotating black hole can have a horizon instability, where certain modes become excited and grow. The behavior is analogous to turbulence in high Reynolds number fluids.[Phys. Rev. Lett. 1…

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Two Fermions in a Double Well: Exploring a Fundamental Building Block of the Hubbard Model

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Simon Murmann, Andrea Bergschneider, Vincent M. Klinkhamer, Gerhard Zürn, Thomas Lompe, and Selim Jochim

A simple system consisting of a pair of atoms in a two-site “minicrystal” is able to reproduce the physics of a widely used model of electrons in a solid.

Selected for a Synopsis in Physics
[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 080402] Published Mon Feb 23, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Scientific spring in isolated Antarctica

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

In Antarctica, the crew of the French–Italian Concordia research station are preparing for the winter. They have to survive six months of complete isolation – four in darkness because the Sun never rises above the horizon – while they perform science in one of the most barren places on Earth.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Does dark matter cause mass extinctions and geologic upheavals?

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A university professor concludes that movement through dark matter may perturb the orbits of comets and lead to additional heating in Earth’s core, both of which could be connected with mass extinction events.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Colours in the cloud

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Space Science Image of the Week: Herschel and Spitzer team up to explore the Small Magellanic Cloud, one of our nearest extragalactic neighbours

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Kas teadsid, et ka neutronkiirgust kasutades saab asju pildistada?

23.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Neutronkiirgus on vabade neutronite voog, mis tekib tuumalagunemise või tuumasünteesi (tekke) protsessi käigus ja reageerib ettejäävate tuumadega, moodustades uusi isotoope, mis omakorda võivad  kiirgust tekitada. Neutronkiirgusega saab uurida üliväikeses mõõtkavas ainete ehitust (struktuuri)– objektilt väjunud neuronite energiate ja liikumissuundade  järgi tehakse kindlaks mõõdetava objekti sisestruktuur (kasutatakse kristallograafias, vedelate- ja tahkete ainete füüsikas, bioloogias, tahkiste keemias, […]

Filed Under: Teadusuudised

Murphy seadustest ja inimvõimete piiridest

22.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

See võib tunduda uskumatu, kuid Murphy oli reaalne isik, kes elas Ameerika Ühendriikides kuni oma surmani 1990. aastal. Kapten Edward A. Murphy Jr. töötas õhujõudude insenerina. Kuigi ta osales oma karjääri jooksul paljudes projektides, pani Murphy seadusele aluse katse, kuhu ta sattus pea kogemata. Aastal 1949 tehti Californias asuvas Edwardsi sõjaväebaasis projekti MX981 katseid, et […]

Filed Under: Arvamus ja Inimesed

Robert H. March’i “Füüsika võlu”, nüüd e-raamatuna

21.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

2000.aastal andis kirjastus Ilmamaa välja Robert H. March’i raamatu Physics for poets. Tõlkis Henn Käämbre, eestikeelseks pealkirjaks sai Füüsika võlu. Eesti Füüsika Selts on nüüd selle väärt teose uuesti välja andnud, e-raamatuna aadressi õpik.füüsika.ee. Lugemiseks tuleb küll keskkonda sisse logida, aga muus osas on selle kasutamine vaba. Legend räägib, et pealkirja otsetõlke – Füüsika poeetidele […]

Filed Under: Füüsika koolis, Teated

Directional Antineutrino Detection

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Benjamin R. Safdi and Burkhant Suerfu

A proposed detector for low-energy antineutrinos would reveal the particles’ trajectories, potentially allowing more detailed studies of Earth’s radioactivity and of nuclear reactors.

[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 071802] Published Fri Feb 20, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Week In Images

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Our week through the lens: 16-20 February 2015

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Hubble gets best view of a circumstellar debris disk distorted by a planet

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The new images reveal the inner disk around Beta Pictoris and confirm structures predicted by computer simulations.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

<i>Astronomy</i> selects 2015 Youth Essay Contest winner

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Thirteen-year-old Julia Derzay of Pewaukee, Wisconsin, wins a trip to the Northeast Astronomy Forum & Telescope Show with her entry for Astronomy’s 2015 Youth Essay Contest.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Telescopes give shape to furious black hole winds

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This discovery that the winds blow in all directions has given astronomers their first opportunity to measure the strength of these ultra-fast winds and prove they are powerful enough to inhibit the host galaxy’s ability to make new stars.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Imeline taevas

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Mõnikord on Päike ümbritsetud heleda ringiga, mille sisemine äär võib olla punane ja välimine sinine. Nurk ringjoone ja selle keskpunkti vahel on 22°, mistõttu kutsutakse seda 22° haloks. (Seda nurka saab kergesti mõõta. Selleks tuleb käsi välja sirutada ning sõrmed niimoodi laiali ajada, et peopesa jääb väljapoole. See taevaosa, mis jääb sirgele joonele pöidla ja […]

Filed Under: Päevapilt

Three holes in a bottle?the answer

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

In my article (Featonby 2015 Phys. Educ. 50 123), three holes were drilled in a large bottle of
water, but which hole had the greatest range of water?

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Modern replication of Eratosthenes? measurement of the circumference of Earth

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Twenty-two hundred years ago, the Greek scientist Eratosthenes measured the circumference of the
Earth. This paper describes an experiment to replicate Eratosthenes? experiment with observers
located in Australia and New Zealand. The most accurate ci…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Spinning tops on a gentle incline?the question

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

How does the behaviour of a spinning top differ when it is set to spin on a gentle incline?

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The Earth?s magnetic field fuels inter-disciplinary education

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

There is no doubt that integrated concepts inspire students and take learning to a new level. As we
fly, we fly through the magnetic field of the Earth. We used the concepts involved in flying to
develop an exercise that bonds geology, physics and li…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Polarization of physics on global courses

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Since October 2010, the Chemistry–Biology Combined Major Program, an international course taught in
English at Osaka University, has been teaching small classes (no more than 20 in size). We present
data from the Force Concept Inventory (FCI) given…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

How tidal forces cause ocean tides in the equilibrium theory

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

We analyse why it is erroneous to think that a tidal bulge is formed by pulling the water surface
directly up by a local vertical tidal force. In fact, ocean tides are caused by the global effect of
the horizontal components of the tidal forces.

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The Earth’s magnetic field fuels inter-disciplinary education

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

There is no doubt that integrated concepts inspire students and take learning to a new level. As we
fly, we fly through the magnetic field of the Earth. We used the concepts involved in flying to
develop an exercise that bonds geology, physics and li…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Quantitative experiments to explain the change of seasons

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The science education literature shows that students have difficulty understanding what causes the
seasons. Incorrect explanations are often due to a lack of knowledge about the physical mechanisms
underlying this phenomenon. To address this, we pres…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Spinning tops on a gentle incline—the question

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

How does the behaviour of a spinning top differ when it is set to spin on a gentle incline?

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

News

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Description unavailable

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The butterfly effect for physics laboratories

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A low-cost chaos dynamics lab is developed for quantitative demonstration of the butterfly effect
using a magnetic pendulum. Chaotic motion is explored by recording magnetic time series. Students
analyze the data in Excel ® to investigate the butter…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Experimenting with a spinning disk

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Almost everyone will have observed a spinning coin fall to a shuddering stop. How and why does it do
that? Several experiments are described, suitable for a student project, to help motivate an
understanding of the rotational dynamics involved.

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

A simple experiment showing the determination of the magnetic dipole moment of a permanent disc magnet

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

We propose a simple experiment to estimate the magnetic dipole moment of a neodymium disc magnet.
The experiment employs a precision digital balance and a 1 m ruler to measure the force between two
magnets. The magnetic dipole moment is determined …

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Thinking in terms of sensors: personification of self as an object in physics problem solving

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

How can physics teachers help students develop consistent problem solving techniques for both simple
and complicated physics problems, such as those that encompass objects undergoing multiple forces
(mechanical or electrical) as individually portraye…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Interview: Interviewing the interviewer

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Peter Campbell talks to David Smith, Physics Education board member and longstanding editor of the
People section, about his teaching career, special interests and related activities.

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Waste not, want not

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Sadly, modern society has developed very wasteful habits over the last few decades: consumer
products, food and energy are perphaps waste items that are most obvious. Attempting to show how we
can counteract wasteful habits, this article (a) makes re…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Understanding thermal equilibrium through activities

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Thermal equilibrium is a basic concept in thermodynamics. In India, this concept is generally
introduced at the first year of undergraduate education in physics and chemistry. In our earlier
studies (Pathare and Pradhan 2011 Proc. episteme-4 Int. Con…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Three holes in a bottle—the answer

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

In my article (Featonby 2015 Phys. Educ. 50 123), three holes were drilled in a large bottle of
water, but which hole had the greatest range of water?

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Modern replication of Eratosthenes’ measurement of the circumference of Earth

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Twenty-two hundred years ago, the Greek scientist Eratosthenes measured the circumference of the
Earth. This paper describes an experiment to replicate Eratosthenes’ experiment with observers
located in Australia and New Zealand. The most accurate …

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

The usefulness of magnets for teaching gravitational acceleration

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This paper presents the simple apparatus and steps to demonstrate the gravitational acceleration
point of the vector, which is advantageous for students who lack reading comprehension.

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Motion of a charged particle in a constant and uniform electromagnetic field

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This paper focuses on the use of software developed by the authors that allows the visualization of
the motion of a charged particle under the influence of magnetic and electric fields in 3D, at a
level suitable for introductory physics courses. The …

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Using an air thermometer to estimate the gas constant

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The air thermometer, widely used in physics laboratories to show the relationship between volume and
temperature, can also be used to obtain values for the gas constant and hence Avogadro’s number.
Using a very low cost, home-made air thermometer c…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Physics of swinging a striking implement

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The act of swinging an object such as a hammer or a tennis racket involves the application of forces
and torques in a manner that is intuitively obvious to the person performing the task, but is
probably much less obvious to the average physics stude…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Google Earth science

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Google Earth has made a wealth of aerial imagery available online at no cost to users. We examine
some of the potential uses of that data in illustrating basic physics and astronomy, such as finding
the local magnetic declination, using landmarks suc…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Reviews

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Description unavailable

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

Understanding resonance graphs using Easy Java Simulations (EJS) and why we use EJS

20.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

This paper reports a computer model simulation created using Easy Java Simulation (EJS) for learners
to visualize how the steady-state amplitude of a driven oscillating system varies with the frequency
of the periodic driving force. The simulation sh…

Filed Under: RSS Füüsikaharidus

NASA, ESA Telescopes Give Shape to Furious Black Hole Winds

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

NASA’s Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array (NuSTAR) and ESA’s (European Space Agency) XMM-Newton telescope are showing that fierce winds from a supermassive black hole blow outward in all directions — a phenomenon that had been suspec…

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

ESA’s Biomass satellite goes ahead

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Following the initial selection in 2013 for Biomass to become ESA’s seventh Earth Explorer mission and the completion of preparatory activities, ESA Member States yesterday gave the green light for its full implementation for launch in 2020.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Constraint on a Varying Proton-Electron Mass Ratio 1.5 Billion Years after the Big Bang

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): J. Bagdonaite, W. Ubachs, M. T. Murphy, and J. B. Whitmore

The spectrum of a distant quasar reveals no sign of changes in the mass ratio of the proton and the electron over 12 billion years, constraining dark energy theories.

Selected for a Synopsis in Physics
[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 071301] Published Thu Feb 19, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Earth from Space

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt


Join us Friday, 20 February, at 10:00 CET for the ‘Earth from Space’ video programme. This week features a Sentinel-1A mosaic of Estonia

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

A close call of 0.8 light-years

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Astronomers have identified the closest known flyby of a star to our solar system.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

A close call of 0.8 light-years

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Astronomers have identified the closest known flyby of a star to our solar system.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Dark matter guides growth of supermassive black holes

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

There seems to be a mysterious link between the amount of dark matter a galaxy holds and the size of its central black hole.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

21. mai 1946: Louis Slotinist saab „deemonsüdamiku” teine ohver

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

1989. aasta filmi  „Fat Man and Little Boy”  üks kõige haaravamaid stseene ei ole Trinity katse meisterlik kujutamine. See on hoopis stseen, kus väljamõeldud füüsik Michael Merriman keerab vussi kriitilisuse katse ja saab selle käigus surmavalt kiiritada. Merrimani tegelaskujus on ühendatud kaks tõelist füüsikut, kelle surm tegi neist teistlaadi sõjaohvrid. Kriitilisuse uuringud Los Alamose riiklikus […]

Filed Under: Arvamus ja Inimesed

Mars hills hide icy past

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

A complex network of isolated hills, ridges and small basins spanning 1400 km on Mars is thought to hide large quantities of water-ice.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Happy Chinese New Year

19.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt


Wishing the world’s Chinese population safe travels for their celebrations of the year of the sheep

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Läbimurre “õhulaserite” tekitamises?

18.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Kuidas saada teada, milline on õhu koostis mõne korstna läheduses või kilomeetrite kõrgusel maapinnast, kui teil ei ole kasutada lennukeid, õhupalle või taevatreppi? Selgub, et õhumolekulid saab panna laserina kiirgama ja seda ka kauge maa tagant, laserivalguse neeldumise kaudu saab omakord teada atmosfääri koostise. Alexandre Laurain ja tema kolleegid Arizona ülikoolist on leidnud mooduse, kuidas […]

Filed Under: Teadusuudised, Valguse aasta 2015 Tagged With: Saagu valgus

Measurement of Critical Currents of Superconducting Aluminum Nanowires in External Magnetic Fields: Evidence for a Weber Blockade

18.02.2015 by

Author(s): Tyler Morgan-Wall, Benjamin Leith, Nikolaus Hartman, Atikur Rahman, and Nina Marković

An applied field can control the entry and exit of single quanta of magnetic flux (vortices) in superconducting nanowires.

[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 077002] Published Wed Feb 18, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

Kinesin-8 Motors Improve Nuclear Centering by Promoting Microtubule Catastrophe

18.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Author(s): Matko Glunčić, Nicola Maghelli, Alexander Krull, Vladimir Krstić, Damien Ramunno-Johnson, Nenad Pavin, and Iva M. Tolić

A motor protein called kinesin-8 helps keep a cell’s nucleus centered by controlling the length of the tubular structures that connect it with the cell wall.

Selected for a Synopsis in Physics
[Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 078103] Published Wed Feb 18, 2015

Filed Under: RSS Teadus

New SPHERE instrument shows its power

18.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

The instrument has been used to search for a brown dwarf expected to be orbiting the unusual double star V471 Tauri — and found nothing.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Dawn captures sharper images of Ceres

18.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

As the spacecraft delivers better images and other data, the science team will be investigating the nature and composition of the dwarf planet.

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

Try before you fly

18.02.2015 by Kaido Reivelt

Technology image of the week: an ESA-led team rode this Polish centrifuge to prepare for a technology-testing parabolic flight

Filed Under: RSS Kosmos

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